Vocabulary ladder

War and Peace

Book One, V

1,896 words. Everyday vocabulary (band A) covers 59% of the text; the hard 11% is 88 entries — all of them below.

A 58.6% (335 types) B 5.8% (89 types) C 4.3% (61 entries) D 1.6% (26 entries) E 2.0% (17 entries) N 7.4% (45 entries)

Band B — common reading vocabulary

A sample of 24 of 89 — you will meet these often; they are explained only at the fullest help level.

Band C — recognition checklist

All 61 upper-intermediate words in this chapter. Tick the ones you know; the rest are explained at the fullest help level.

Band D — advanced (26 entries)

half-smile
a faint smile
high-sounding
grand-sounding but empty
horror-struck
struck with horror
plague-stricken
struck down by plague
imposture
a deceiving pose
disdainfully
with proud scorn
antechambers
a waiting room before a greater one
untried
never brought to trial
gare
explained by the text itself
usurper ×2
one who seizes a throne without right
emigrant
one who leaves his country
azur
explained by the text itself
swindle
a cheating trick
touche
explained by the text itself
donne
explained by the text itself
duc ×4
duke — French
unintelligible
impossible to make out
muttered
to speak low in the throat
instantaneously
in an instant
orator
a public speaker
exasperated
to anger greatly
whirl
to spin fast
quelled
put down; crushed
exclaimed
to cry out
emphatically
with insistent force
tact
fine sense of what fits the moment

Band E — rare & archaic (17 entries)

bâton
explained by the text itself
engrêlé
explained by the text itself
tocchi
explained by the text itself
unamiable
unfriendly; not kindly
lorgnette
eyeglasses held on a handle
gueules ×2
explained by the text itself
guai
explained by the text itself
spluttered
to choke and spit with laughter
agreeably
pleasantly
ironical
mocking by saying the opposite
contemptuously
with scorn
epigram
a short witty saying
regicide ×3
the killing of a king
vicomte ×19
a French noble rank below count
interjected
to throw in a remark
sacrilegious
insulting to what is holy
dato
explained by the text itself

False friends — common words wearing old senses (2)

interest
the spectacle that draws a crowd — the old sense here
state
ceremony; pomp — the old sense here

Names (25)

buonapartists
followers of Bonaparte
pávlovna ×13
a patronymic — daughter of Paul; Anna Pávlovna Schérer
contrat
from the Contrat Social, Rousseau's famous book
buonaparte ×4
Bonaparte — the scornful Italian spelling
brumaire
the month of Napoleon's seizing of power
enghien
the Bourbon duke Napoleon had shot
arcola
a battlefield of Napoleon's Italian campaign
hippolyte ×8
Prince Vasíli's dull elder son
jacobin
a French revolutionary radical
bourbons ×2
the old royal house of France
lucca
an Italian duchy
condé ×2
a princely French house
dieu ×3
God — French
jaffa
the plague town of Napoleon's Eastern campaign
rousseau
the French philosopher of nature and the Social Contract
bonaparte ×2
Napoleon Bonaparte, Emperor of the French
dio
@skip — Italian words the book translates in its own footnote
genoa
the Italian port city
bourbon
the old royal house of France
napoleon ×6
Napoleon Bonaparte, Emperor of the French
milan
the Italian city of Napoleon's crown
anna ×13
a woman's name — Anna Pávlovna Schérer and others
alexander
Alexander I, Tsar of Russia
elizabeth
the French king's sister, killed in the Revolution
Anna Pávlovna
the Petersburg hostess