Vocabulary ladder

War and Peace

Book One, II

1,389 words. Everyday vocabulary (band A) covers 63% of the text; the hard 8% is 60 entries — all of them below.

A 62.9% (308 types) B 6.6% (70 types) C 2.9% (35 entries) D 2.0% (28 entries) E 0.9% (9 entries) N 5.0% (23 entries)

Band B — common reading vocabulary

A sample of 24 of 70 — you will meet these often; they are explained only at the fullest help level.

Band C — recognition checklist

All 35 upper-intermediate words in this chapter. Tick the ones you know; the rest are explained at the fullest help level.

Band D — advanced (28 entries)

close-cropped
cut very short
gold-embroidered
embroidered with gold thread
half-open
partly open
lace-trimmed
explained by the text itself
light-colored
explained by the text itself
lowest-grade
of the lowest rank
self-confident
sure of oneself
too-noisy
explained by the text itself
workbag
a bag for sewing work
impoliteness
rudeness
toyshop
a shop of toys
well-known
explained by the text itself
grandee
a great and powerful noble
gaily
merrily
creaks
a thin squeaking sound
perceptible
just able to be seen
mournful
full of mourning
ruffle
a gathered frill at the neck
girdled
bound around the waist
unintelligible
impossible to make out
breeches
knee-length trousers
murmured
to speak in a low soft flow
gleam
a soft flash of light
observant
quick to notice
dainty
small and prettily delicate
spindle
the turning spike that twists thread
conversational
of easy talk
femme
explained by the text itself

Band E — rare & archaic (9 entries)

short-waisted
cut high at the waist
séduisante
explained by the text itself
soyez
explained by the text itself
tranquille
explained by the text itself
chimerical
fanciful; impossible dream-stuff
samovar
the Russian tea urn
dispirited
with spirits sunk; downhearted
vexatious
annoying
abbé ×4
a French priest or tutor — French

False friends — common words wearing old senses (2)

interest
the spectacle that draws a crowd — the old sense here
peculiar
its own; particular — the old sense here

Names (18)

bezúkhov
the family name of the rich old count now dying in Moscow
bolkónskaya ×2
a lady of the Bolkónski family
mortemart ×2
the French royalist émigré vicomte
pávlovna ×14
a patronymic — daughter of Paul; Anna Pávlovna Schérer
pétersbourg
Petersburg — French
vasíli ×4
Prince Vasíli Kurágin, the smooth court intriguer
morio ×3
the abbé with the plan for perpetual peace
hippolyte
Prince Vasíli's dull elder son
hélène ×2
Prince Vasíli's beautiful daughter
lise
the little princess
annette
a pet form of Anna
monsieur
sir; mister — French
catherine
Catherine the Great, the famous Empress
anna ×14
a woman's name — Anna Pávlovna Schérer and others
Anna Pávlovna
the Petersburg hostess
Soyez tranquille
don't worry — French
in spite of
despite
maid of honor
a court lady attending the Empress