Vocabulary ladder

War and Peace

Book One, XIV

1,563 words. Everyday vocabulary (band A) covers 62% of the text; the hard 7% is 52 entries — all of them below.

A 61.7% (309 types) B 4.2% (53 types) C 3.3% (35 entries) D 1.0% (13 entries) E 0.3% (5 entries) N 6.2% (34 entries)

Band B — common reading vocabulary

A sample of 24 of 53 — you will meet these often; they are explained only at the fullest help level.

Band C — recognition checklist

All 35 upper-intermediate words in this chapter. Tick the ones you know; the rest are explained at the fullest help level.

Band D — advanced (13 entries)

tear-worn
worn with weeping
and-so
explained by the text itself
inkstand ×2
a desk stand for ink
amiability
friendly sweetness
good-by
good-by
anteroom ×2
a waiting room
grandees
a great and powerful noble
couldn
could — couldn't: could not
mortified
stung with hurt pride
trembled
to shake finely
tact
fine sense of what fits the moment
roused
stirred up; awakened
handkerchief
a cloth for the nose or eyes

Band E — rare & archaic (5 entries)

natálya
Natásha's formal name
twenty-five-ruble
worth twenty-five rubles
tête-à-tête
a private talk for two — French
scornfully
with scorn
contemptuously
with scorn

False friends — common words wearing old senses (4)

interest
the spectacle that draws a crowd — the old sense here
state
ceremony; pomp — the old sense here
touching
concerning — the old sense here
use
habit; custom — the old sense here

Names (20)

bezúkhov ×2
the family name of Pierre, the novel's hero
borís ×8
Borís Drubetskóy, the ambitious young officer
bóry ×3
a wood by Smolénsk
ilyníchna
a patronymic — daughter of Ilyá
mikháylovna ×9
a patronymic — daughter of Michael
natásha ×6
Natásha Rostóva, the novel's radiant heroine
orlóv
a count-general of the partisans
rumyántsovs
a great count's family
sónya ×2
Sónya, the Rostóvs' gentle, devoted cousin
tarás
the count's prized serf cook
vasíli ×2
Prince Vasíli Kurágin, the smooth court intriguer
vladímirovich ×3
a patronymic — son of Vladímir
genlis ×3
Madame de Genlis, a prim French author
véra ×14
the eldest, coldly correct Rostóv daughter
nataly
Natásha — French form
annette
a pet form of Anna
berg ×2
the careful, careerist officer who marries Véra Rostóva
madame ×3
my lady — French
nicholas ×5
Nicholas Rostóv, the eldest Rostóv son
anna ×9
a woman's name — Anna Pávlovna Schérer and others