Vocabulary ladder

Frankenstein

Letter 1

1,203 words. Everyday vocabulary (band A) covers 55% of the text; the hard 5% is 52 entries — all of them below.

A 54.8% (287 types) B 9.7% (96 types) C 5.3% (59 entries) D 1.9% (23 entries) E 1.0% (11 entries) N 1.8% (18 entries)

Band B — common reading vocabulary

A sample of 24 of 96 — you will meet these often; they are explained only at the fullest help level.

Band C — recognition checklist

All 59 upper-intermediate words in this chapter. Tick the ones you know; the rest are explained at the fullest help level.

Band D — advanced (23 entries)

post-road
the main road of the mail coaches
under-mate
an officer under the mate
whale-fishing
the hunting of whales
inspirited
filled with fresh spirit
foretaste
a taste of what is coming
whaler
a whale-hunting ship
earnestness
deep seriousness
seafaring
sailing the sea for a living
forebodings
a dark feeling of what is coming
laborious
needing hard toil
eccentricities
odd, peculiar behavior
splendour
grand beauty
fluctuate
to keep changing back and forth
desolation
ruined emptiness
fervent
burning with feeling
sledges
a sled drawn over snow
dispelled
driven away
wondrous
full of wonder; amazing
fortitude
courage under suffering
hitherto
up to now
consecrated
consecrated: made sacred
agitation
troubled excitement
confer
to grant; bestow

Band E — rare & archaic (11 entries)

tranquillise
to calm
whale-fishers
whalers
inuring
inuring: hardening by use
inestimable
beyond valuing
enticement · enticements ×2
enticements: lures
ardour
burning eagerness
satiate
satiated: fully glutted
entreated
to beg earnestly
wafted
carried lightly on the air
effusions
effusions: outpourings
climes
lands; regions

False friends — common words wearing old senses (1)

passage
a sea-journey — the old sense here

Names (2)

saville
Mrs Margaret Saville, Walton's sister in England, to whom he writes
St. Petersburgh
the Russian capital, where Walton's letters begin