Vocabulary ladder

Crime and Punishment

Part I, I

3,374 words. Everyday vocabulary (band A) covers 61% of the text; the hard 4% is 102 entries — all of them below.

A 61.3% (488 types) B 6.1% (158 types) C 4.3% (108 entries) D 2.1% (58 entries) E 1.2% (27 entries) N 0.9% (17 entries)

Band B — common reading vocabulary

A sample of 24 of 158 — you will meet these often; they are explained only at the fullest help level.

Band C — recognition checklist

All 108 upper-intermediate words in this chapter. Tick the ones you know; the rest are explained at the fullest help level.

Band D — advanced (58 entries)

cigarette-box
a box for holding cigarettes
dressing-table
a lady's table for dressing
pot-houses
small low drinking places
well-built
strongly built
inquiringly
with a questioning look
thirty-five
thirty-five
overstrained ×2
stretched too tight
strong-boxes
strong cases for keeping money safe
door-keepers
those who keep the door
good-day
a greeting on meeting or parting
untenanted
untenanted: empty
looking-glass
a mirror
old-fashioned
of the old fashion
blankness
empty whiteness; nothing to see
strong-box
a locked box for valuables
wretchedness
misery
overwrought
strained too far
scowl
to frown darkly
grizzled
gray-streaked
derangement
madness
geraniums
a house plant with red or pink flowers
passers-by
those passing by
repulsion
driving away; deep dislike
muslin
fine thin cotton cloth
preponderance
outweighing greater share
loathsome ×3
disgusting
bawling
to shout loudly
mutter · muttered ×3
to speak low in the throat
foreboding
a dark feeling of what is coming
insufferable
unbearable
locksmiths
a maker and opener of locks
resolutely
with firm determination
tenements
a dwelling
oppress
weighed down
damsels
a young lady
garret ×3
a room at the top of a house, under the roof
spiteful
full of spite
trifles ×5
a thing of no importance
impotence
powerlessness
gleam · gleamed ×2
a soft flash of light
bustle
hurried stir and fuss
inquisitive
prying; curious
abject
sunk low; miserable
axiom
a self-evident rule
speck
a tiny spot
tremor
a fine trembling
diminutive
a pet short form of a name
exclamations
a cry of surprise or feeling
irritable
quick to anger
scaffolding
the builder's raised platforms
tangle
twisted together in a mass
stench ×2
a foul smell
amuse
entertained; smiling
groaned
to give a deep pained cry
atrocious
terrible
phew
explained by the text itself
flannel
soft woollen cloth
agitation ×2
troubled excitement

Band E — rare & archaic (27 entries)

airlessness
the want of fresh air
bespattered
splashed with mud
brimless
with no edge round it
five-storied
having five floors
full-skirted
with wide skirts
copecks ×6
a small Russian coin, a hundredth of a rouble
shabbiness
the state of being worn and poor
glassful
glassfuls: as much as a glass holds
fastidiousness
being hard to please
lizaveta
the pawnbroker's younger sister
tremulously
with a shaking voice
prevaricate
to speak so as to avoid the truth
inquisitively
with lively curiosity
hypochondria
sickly gloom about one's health
disconcerted
thrown off and made uneasy
waggon
a four-wheeled cart
mangy
with the hair falling out; shabby
kerchief
a cloth worn over the head
rouble · roubles ×10
the money of Russia
concertina
a squeeze-box musical instrument
jeered
to mock loudly
scornful
full of scorn
tantalising
to hold a wished for thing just out of reach
tinkle ×2
to ring lightly
jostling
pushed and shoved together
dray
a low heavy cart
ikon
a holy picture of a saint, used in Russian worship

False friends — common words wearing old senses (5)

condition
social rank — the old sense here
interest
the spectacle that draws a crowd — the old sense here
passage
a sea-journey — the old sense here
peculiar
its own; particular — the old sense here
use
habit; custom — the old sense here

Names (7)

alyona ×3
the old woman who takes pledges for money
raskolnikov ×6
the young former student this story follows
ivanovna ×3
a Russian patronymic, meaning daughter of Ivan
zimmerman
a Petersburg hat shop
Alyona Ivanovna
the old pawnbroker, by her formal name
Hay Market
the crowded market square at the heart of Raskolnikov's Petersburg
Petersburg
St Petersburg, then the capital of Russia